A sprained ankle, a common injury among people of all ages, occurs when the ligaments supporting the ankle stretch or tear due to sudden twisting, rolling, or impact. The severity of a sprained ankle depends on various factors, including the extent of ligament damage and the force of the injury. Symptoms of a sprained ankle typically include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. The severity of the injury is often classified into three grades. Grade I involves mild stretching or microscopic tearing of ligaments, resulting in mild pain and swelling. Grade II indicates partial tearing of ligaments with moderate pain, swelling, and instability. Grade III represents complete tearing of ligaments, causing severe pain, swelling, and significant instability in the ankle joint. Proper diagnosis and treatment are vital for managing sprained ankles effectively. Treatment may include things like rest, compression, and elevation. Additionally, immobilization with a brace or splint may be recommended, and in severe cases, surgical intervention. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can determine what the best course of treatment is for you.
Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our podiatrists from Biebel & DeCotiis Podiatry Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Mild to moderate bruising
- Limited mobility
- Swelling
- Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity. Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.
If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Holmdel and Middletown, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.